Tanzania Weather And Climate

Tanzania - Weather and Climate

Understanding the weather in Tanzania is crucial when planning safari adventures, as the country’s tropical climate varies significantly across its regions, primarily due to differences in altitude. Coastal areas, such as Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar, tend to be warmer and more humid, offering a distinct contrast to the interior regions, which experience milder daytime temperatures and cooler nights, especially in highland areas like Arusha and the Ngorongoro Crater.

Tanzania’s tourism is influenced by two main seasons: the dry season and the wet season. Each season offers unique experiences and advantages for safari-goers, making the timing of your visit an important consideration. Here’s a detailed look at what to expect during each season:

Tanzania weather: the seasons

Tanzania has two seasons yearly: the wet and the dry season. The wet season (also called the rainy season) runs from the end of October right through to December, and then again from the end of March to the beginning of June. They are referred to as the ‘short-’ and ‘long rains’. These tropical rains mostly start late afternoon and continue all night till early morning. The rains of Africa are famous worldwide and are a soothing, enchanting sight to behold during a trip to Tanzania!

Can I go on safari during the rainy season?

Did you know that National Geographic, Discovery and other major media companies choose the rainy season to shoot their wildlife documentaries in Tanzania? Tanzania weather is fantastic all year round and though heavy rains persist most afternoons in the rainy season, the natural environment comes to life. Nature is colourful, the grass is lush and green, beautiful flowers grow, animals find plenty of food, temperatures are nice and cool and, better yet, the main highlights of Tanzania are far less crowded with tourists.

Another benefit of travelling in rainy reason is the lower costs of safaris and accommodation during this low season. The disadvantages of travel during the wet season are that some accommodations are closed and the (sometimes) poor road conditions. Fortunately, this mainly concerns the roads in the national parks in South Tanzania.

For those travelling to Tanzania during the rainy season, the following national parks are open and ready for your visit. Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire, Lake Manyara, Lake Natron and Arusha National Park. The national parks of Tanzania that are better avoided during the wet season include Nyerere, Ruaha, Mikumi & Udzungwa. So if any of the latter destinations are on your must-do list in Tanzania, be sure to head out in dry season.

How does Tanzania weather affect wildlife?

The rain makes for a lush landscape with a high concentration of animals. This means plenty of opportunities to spot wildlife at their finest – and happiest! During the rainy seasons, animals are more active which makes for a fantastic safari experience. With an abundance of food and fresh water, animals roam in their thousands. The rain also protects the animals from the harsh heat of the sun.

Many of our safari guests say that the rainy season offers a more intimate safari experience. For bird lovers, the rainy season is a fantastic time of year to visit Tanzania as lots of migratory birds arrive.

For more detailed information on Tanzania weather and when you should travel to Tanzania, check out our page on the best time to visit Tanzania.

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